The Story About Sash Windows

When tracing the history of sash windows one is also tracing the history of our civilization. This window, also called a hung sash window, had sashes, another name for one or more movable panels. Pulleys, springs and balances to move the panels and allow ventilation operated these panels.

It has never been determined just who came up with the idea of sash windows. That honor has been claimed by Holland, France and England but no evidence has ever been produced to back these claims. This window became very popular with the wealthy people of the era and was in great demand.

Earliest known use of these windows was in the 17th century in England and had a certain status symbol. As a result, only the wealthier had them. Prior to this time, it was common to use what is called lead-light windows, which were removed to install the new type. Poorer people still used a casement window. A window tax, which came into effect in the 1600, increased the status value but was finally abolished in the 1800’s.

As the windows were so popular, more and more additions were made. Among these were adornments worked in around the frame. Development of classic grazing in the 18th century created quite a stir and immediately became the rage. This was done by placing six panes over six panes in the frame.

World War II brought forth the idea of mass production. This idea advanced to the window industry. With the presentation of steel casements and windows that did not require any pulley or other attachments, sash windows lost their popularity and were discarded.

Several reasons were advanced for this decline. The main reason being that with the sash window much of the work had to be done by hand which involved large labor costs. The moldings had to be carefully constructed which could not be mass-produced. It was felt that the newer windows were easier to clean and easier to install.

In recent years, efforts have been made to restore many old buildings to their original state. This has meant replacing things such as sash windows. The value of conserving history in its original state as much as possible is being realized as a necessary part of keeping track of civilization. As a result, the history of sash windows continues.

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